(Originally published on June 24, 2013)
With another summer officially underway and everything green and in bloom, I am reminded of “The Garden.” That’s what everybody in the neighborhood called it, and it was a rather remarkable piece of earth. In fact, as time marches on this garden in the Kingsbridge section of the Bronx seems more remarkable than ever to me. Like so many things from the past, we took it for granted. It was there and a part of our summers. I consider myself very fortunate that the place somehow endured from 1958 to 1971. After all, this was a period of time when empty lots were slowly but surely vanishing from the local landscape. I was just nine years old when the garden was plowed under to make way for one more building, but old enough to remember its incredible uniqueness and beauty in an otherwise urban landscape.
The garden flourished on a sprawling empty lot—multiple
empty lots as a matter of fact—on the northwest corner of Tibbett Avenue and
W232nd Street. My grandfather and three other men enclosed the space with a
makeshift fence comprised of assorted woods and metals. The fence was
utilitarian—esthetics weren’t factored into the equation. Built into it, too,
were both front and back entrances—doors that opened with actual keys that
magically slid pieces of wood over to unlock them. Our Gang couldn’t
have devised anything better.
Coincidentally, the garden location was directly across the
street from the three-family brick house my grandfather had purchased and,
too, the one where I grew up. When he originally moved his family, including my
father, into the neighborhood in 1947, he had his heart set on a garden. In
stark contrast from where he came from—Manhattan’s Morningside Heights—parts of
Kingsbridge were downright bucolic back then. But while my grandfather pined
for property with garden space, he needed tenants to help pay the mortgage and
settled for a cement backyard and a couple of garages instead.
A friend of my grandfather's—already living in the
neighborhood—told him not to worry about a garden. There were ample empty lots
in the area, he said, in which he could plant one. “Victory gardens”—holdovers
from the war—still existed in the environs of Kingsbridge, and my grandfather
found a workable plot just up the block between W232nd Street and W231st
Street. His garden was one among many garden plots there. When all were evicted
so that ground could be broken for buildings that would subsequently be called
"Tibbett Towers," it was time to look for another location, even with
the pickings slimmer than ever.
Before the garden that I came to know was planted, the
realtor who had the property on the market gave the gardeners his blessing. His
one proviso was that they keep the place clean. It was a different world
altogether in the late 1950s. The New York City bureaucracy, for one, wasn’t
nearly as intrusive as it is today. Imagine a contemporary realtor—even with
the consent of a property owner—permitting strangers to build a makeshift fence
around the land for sale. And, too, allowing the construction of tool sheds, an
outhouse, a bocce court, and a horseshoe pit with bleachers. Utilizing a
fifty-gallon drum, my grandfather even dug a well on the property, which tapped
into the formerly aboveground Tibbetts Brook just beneath the surface. This
supplied the garden with all the water needed. My grandfather knew there was
water to be found there, because just to the south in his former garden space
the builders of Tibbett Towers were very literally waterlogged. The tenacious
Tibbetts Brook was causing unforeseen and overly expensive problems in laying
the foundations, which caused the original builder to go bankrupt. This debacle
is possibly why the garden across the street from me survived as long as it
did. Prospective buyers of the property were perhaps gun shy—and with good
reason. (The owner of the garden space
reportedly hoped that the NYPD would build its new 50th Precinct station
house there and, of course, pay his not inconsiderable asking price of $1.2
million. It didn’t happen. They found a more reasonably priced spot a few blocks
away.)
The garden nonetheless was amazingly fertile. Tomatoes,
eggplants, lettuce, peppers, beans, and onions were grown there. The tomato
crop was so bountiful that my grandparents would make a year’s worth of
tomato sauce with garden tomatoes. My grandfather once planted 148 tomato
plants, which he grew from seed in a garden hotbox. The Irish contingent of
gardeners grew lots of hearty cabbages because they ate lots of cabbage.
Potatoes may have been the only vegetable tried in the place that came up lemons. There was something lacking in the Bronx soil.
The garden, too, had fig trees, peach trees, and an apple
tree on the premises. Flowers were everywhere. Big, bushy marigolds were
scattered about because they repelled bugs worth repelling. Tall sunflowers
were bee havens. But what I remember most about the garden were the parties
thrown during holidays and on summer weekends. Yes, on someone else’s property
there were festive barbecues and, as I recall, lots of adult beverages consumed. Somebody could have gotten hit on the head with a horseshoe, or
fallen into the well and drowned. Just looking into the well scared me. But
people weren’t conditioned to sue one another back then, so the realtor and the
property owner had very little to worry about.
The garden was an oasis in a Bronx neighborhood in a
tumultuous time for both New York City and the country at large. When my
grandfather passed away in 1965, my father promptly filled his shoes. I always
considered it my father’s garden and mine by extension. As a boy, I thought it
would always be there, but that was not in the cards. From the perspectives of
young and old alike, not only "The Garden" but an entire era was
bulldozed on that sad day in October 1971.
(Photos from the personal collection of Nicholas Nigro)